in vivo

adverb or adjective

in vi·​vo in-ˈvē-(ˌ)vō How to pronounce in vivo (audio)
-ˈwē-(ˌ)wō
: in the living body of a plant or animal

Examples of in vivo in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Leveraging big data approaches in clinical trials (in vivo) and in cell culture systems (in vitro) coupled with artificial intelligence and machine learning is defining actionable biomarkers to advance development of vaccines that can do more, in line with the recent FDA Modernization Act 2.0. John Werner, Forbes, 17 Mar. 2025 These therapeutics aim to reprogram T cells in vivo to reduce or eliminate autoreactive T cells that attack the body's own tissues. Quartz Intelligence Newsroom, Quartz, 13 Mar. 2025 We are told more about the men’s in vitro feelings than we are permitted to see them in vivo. Jesse Green, New York Times, 6 Mar. 2025 Regrowing a tooth: in vitro and in vivo approaches Journal of Oral Biosciences. Paul Smaglik, Discover Magazine, 24 Jan. 2025 See All Example Sentences for in vivo

Word History

Etymology

New Latin, literally, in the living

First Known Use

1901, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of in vivo was in 1901

Cite this Entry

“In vivo.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/in%20vivo. Accessed 25 Mar. 2025.

Kids Definition

in vivo

adverb or adjective
in vi·​vo in-ˈvē-(ˌ)vō How to pronounce in vivo (audio)
-ˈwē-(ˌ)wō
: inside the living body of a plant or animal
in vivo activity
Etymology

Latin, literally, "in the living"

Medical Definition

in vivo

adverb or adjective
in vi·​vo in-ˈvē-(ˌ)vō How to pronounce in vivo (audio)
1
: in the living body of a plant or animal
in vivo synthesis of DNA
microorganisms are not ordinarily destroyed in vivo{/qi} by bacteriostatic drugsThe Journal of the American Medical Association
2
: in a real-life situation
observing a patient's behavior in vivo
Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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